This page shows the most relevant public items for AI Engineering, ranked by trend activity and review signal. Use weekly for fast changes, monthly for more stable patterns, and all-time for evergreen picks.
Paper • Jan 29, 2026 • arxiv.org • Zhao Wang, Ziliang Zhao, Zhicheng Dou
Reinforcement learning (RL) has become a promising paradigm for optimizing Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) in complex reasoning tasks. However, traditional outcome-based RL approaches often su...
Paper • Jan 29, 2026 • arxiv.org • Yiqun Chen, Erhan Zhang, Tianyi Hu, Shijie Wang, Zixuan Yang, Meizhi Zhong, Xiaochi Wei, Yan Gao, Yi Wu, Yao Hu, Jiaxin Mao
The evolution of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has shifted from static retrieval pipelines to dynamic, agentic workflows where a central planner orchestrates multi-turn reasoning. However, e...
Paper • Jan 30, 2026 • arxiv.org • Tianyi Hu, Niket Tandon, Akhil Arora
Existing retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems are primarily designed under the assumption that each query has a single correct answer. This overlooks common information-seeking scenarios wi...
Paper • Feb 3, 2026 • arxiv.org • Haojia Zhu, Qinyuan Xu, Haoyu Li, Yuxi Liu, Hanchen Qiu, Jiaoyan Chen, Jiahui Jin
Aggregation query over free text is a long-standing yet underexplored problem. Unlike ordinary question answering, aggregate queries require exhaustive evidence collection and systems are required ...
Paper • Feb 2, 2026 • arxiv.org • Qirui Mi, Zhijian Ma, Mengyue Yang, Haoxuan Li, Yisen Wang, Haifeng Zhang, Jun Wang
LLM-driven agents demonstrate strong performance in sequential decision-making but often rely on on-the-fly reasoning, re-deriving solutions even in recurring scenarios. This insufficient experienc...
Paper • Feb 2, 2026 • arxiv.org • Liangtao Lin, Zhaomeng Zhu, Tianwei Zhang, Yonggang Wen
Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are essential for ensuring operational safety and consistency in industrial environments. However, retrieving and following these procedures presents unique cha...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Konosuke Yoshizato, Kazuma Shimizu, Ryota Higa, Takanobu Otsuka
This study investigates large language model (LLM) -based multi-agent systems (MASs) as a promising approach to inventory management, which is a key component of supply chain management. Although t...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Chang Yang, Chuang Zhou, Yilin Xiao, Su Dong, Luyao Zhuang, Yujing Zhang, Zhu Wang, Zijin Hong, Zheng Yuan, Zhishang Xiang, Shengyuan Chen, Huachi Zhou, Qinggang Zhang, Ninghao Liu, Jinsong Su, Xinrun Wang, Yi Chang, Xiao Huang
Memory emerges as the core module in the Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents for long-horizon complex tasks (e.g., multi-turn dialogue, game playing, scientific discovery), where memory can ena...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Taoye Yin, Haoyuan Hu, Yaxin Fan, Xinhao Chen, Xinya Wu, Kai Deng, Kezun Zhang, Feng Wang
In financial Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems, models frequently rely on retrieved documents to generate accurate responses due to the time-sensitive nature of the financial domain. Whi...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Hao Yang, Zhiyu Yang, Xupeng Zhang, Wei Wei, Yunjie Zhang, Lin Yang
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a key paradigm for knowledge-intensive question answering. However, existing multi-hop RAG systems remain inefficient, as they alternate between retr...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Joseph Fioresi, Parth Parag Kulkarni, Ashmal Vayani, Song Wang, Mubarak Shah
Agentic systems solve complex tasks by coordinating multiple agents that iteratively reason, invoke tools, and exchange intermediate results. To improve robustness and solution quality, recent appr...
Paper • Feb 5, 2026 • arxiv.org • Haozhen Zhang, Haodong Yue, Tao Feng, Quanyu Long, Jianzhu Bao, Bowen Jin, Weizhi Zhang, Xiao Li, Jiaxuan You, Chengwei Qin, Wenya Wang
Memory is increasingly central to Large Language Model (LLM) agents operating beyond a single context window, yet most existing systems rely on offline, query-agnostic memory construction that can ...
Paper • Jan 4, 2026 • arxiv.org • Danial Amin
Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed as autonomous decision agents in settings with asymmetric error costs: hiring (missed talent vs wasted interviews), medical triage (missed eme...
Paper • Jan 7, 2026 • arxiv.org • Alessio Buscemi, Daniele Proverbio, Alessandro Di Stefano, The Anh Han, German Castignani, Pietro Liò
LLMs-based agents increasingly operate in multi-agent environments where strategic interaction and coordination are required. While existing work has largely focused on individual agents or on inte...
Paper • Jan 8, 2026 • arxiv.org • Jiuzhou Zhao, Chunrong Chen, Chenqi Qiao, Lebin Zheng, Minqi Han, Yanchi Liu Yongzhou Xu Xiaochuan Xu Min Zhang
Multi-Agent Systems(MAS) have become a powerful paradigm for building high performance intelligent applications. Within these systems, the router responsible for determining which expert agents sho...
Paper • Jan 8, 2026 • arxiv.org • Zhilun Zhou, Zihan Liu, Jiahe Liu, Qingyu Shao, Yihan Wang, Kun Shao, Depeng Jin, Fengli Xu
Large Language Model-based Multi-Agent Systems (LLM-based MAS), where multiple LLM agents collaborate to solve complex tasks, have shown impressive performance in many areas. However, MAS are typic...
Paper • Jan 14, 2026 • arxiv.org • Xiaoxiao Li
Multi-agent AI systems have proven effective for complex reasoning. These systems are compounded by specialized agents, which collaborate through explicit communication, but incur substantial compu...
Paper • Jan 8, 2026 • arxiv.org • Junhyuk Choi, Jeongyoun Kwon, Heeju Kim, Haeun Cho, Hayeong Jung, Sehee Min, Bugeun Kim
Multi-agent systems utilizing large language models often assign authoritative roles to improve performance, yet the impact of authority bias on agent interactions remains underexplored. We present...
Paper • Jan 24, 2026 • arxiv.org • Jingbo Wang, Sendong Zhao, Jiatong Liu, Haochun Wang, Wanting Li, Bing Qin, Ting Liu
While multi-agent systems (MAS) have demonstrated superior performance over single-agent approaches in complex reasoning tasks, they often suffer from significant computational inefficiencies. Exis...
Paper • Jan 9, 2026 • arxiv.org • Xiaochen Zhu, Caiqi Zhang, Yizhou Chi, Tom Stafford, Nigel Collier, Andreas Vlachos
Multi-agent debate (MAD) is widely used to improve large language model (LLM) performance through test-time scaling, yet recent work shows that vanilla MAD often underperforms simple majority vote ...
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